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Extrasolar Planet Research at the LSW
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Details about the Work of the PRIMA Group at LSW
PAOS Software
The contribution of the LSW mainly consists in designing and writing the software package
which will enable microarcsecond astrometry with PRIMA. This is by no means an easy task;
an astrometric accuracy of 10 microarcsecond is very challenging (two orders of magnitude
better than Hipparcos!), and a lot of subtle effects in the instrument have to be
taken into account. Some trends will only become apparent after a lot of data have been
taken, so it is expected that the astrometric accuracy will increase over time.
Since the astrometric software is
tightly linked to the way certain error terms are handled, the PRIMA group at LSW is
also responsible for tasks related to the astrometric error budget and the observation and
calibration strategy.
ESPRI Science Project
The consortium plans to carry out an astrometric search for extrasolar planets orbiting
other stars using its guaranteed PRIMA time which it receives in return for its contribution.
Currently, we plan to observe three different target star groups: nearby stars, young stars
and stars around which an extrasolar planet has been detected already with the radial velocity
method.
Astrometric observations require quite careful planning because an astrometric reference
star in the immediate vicinity of the target star (angular separation 10-30 arcsec)
is needed against which the target star is measured. We have started to carry out
preparatory observations (photometry and spectroscopy) to identify suitable astrometric
reference stars around our candidate target stars.
Links
Meetings & Milestones
- PAOS Software and PRIMA DDL Hardware Preliminary Design Reviews
- both passed in June 2005
- PRIMA DDL Hardware Final Design Review
- passed in July 2006
- PAOS Software Final Design Review
- passed in April 2007
- PAOS Software Preliminary Acceptance Europe
- passed in June 2008
- PRIMA DDL Hardware Preliminary Acceptance Europe
- passed in July 2008
- DDL Shipment from Geneva to Paranal
Integration into the Environment on Paranal
- July to September 2008
- Commissioning of the various Subsystems of PRIMA has begun
- October 2008, still ongoing during 2010
- We are looking forward to the commissioning of dual-star mode
(required for astrometry), probably in 2011!
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last updated: January 2010 by Sabine Reffert
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